Tag Archives: Tim Burton

Corpses Bride Wedding Cake

31/8/12 – Tim Burton inspires Wedding Cake Designs.

The other day I had recognised an image of a wedding cake that was decorated with the characters from Burton’s film, The Corpses Bride. I have been deeply inspired by Burton’s illustrations since the age of six and I have been fascinated by the humorous skeletal figures and corpses.

It has been quite a long time since I have watched the corpses bride although one could argue that the main characters features similarities to the icons within the Day of the Dead celebration. Ron Magliozzi, implies that the image of death with the Mexican Day of the Dead celebration has inspired Burton’s macabre and stylized characters. Magliozzi quotes “He readily credits his affection for the grotesque to horror films and the Day of the Dead” (Magliozzi,2012)

From further research I have discovered a range of wedding cakes that are inspired by the Corpses Bride. There are many decorative and illustrative designs that have been brought to my attention. It would be very cool to have a wedding cake that has been inspired by Tim Burton’s illustrations and artistic designs.

Magliozzi, Ron He, Jenny & Warren, Kate. “Tim Burton: The Exhibiton “. Melbourne: Australian Centre for Moving Image, 2010 p.13

http://bridalcheek.wordpress.com/2008/03/20/corpse-bride-inspired-cakes/


Dark Shadows Posters

Dark Shadows Poster and Warhol’s Marilyn 1960’s

Elizabeth Snead from the The Hollywood Reporter magazine, suggests that Burton’s posters are similar to Warhol’s portraits. One could argue that the complimentary colours, the textures and the stylised appearance of each particular character may feature a reference to the Pop Art Movement.

Klaus Honnef explains how Pop Art emphasised contemporary representations such as advertising, product design and comics, which gained a high level of interest from the public during the 1960’s – 70’s. Andy Warhol was one of the most influential artists from the movement who replicated celebrities and everyday, commercialised products.

It could be argued that Dr Hoffman’s bright, curly hair, her bright green eye shadow and her red lipstick feature similarities to Warhol’s Marilyn. Warhol’s portrait features vibrant complimentary colours, which emphasises the actress’s physical attributes such as her eyes and her lips.

In comparison to the artist’s screen prints, the dark shadows posters do feature additional elements or details, such as the sunglasses and the outfits. One could argue that the posters are an appropriation of Warhol’s art and the entire film, which is based in the 70’s may feature similar aesthetics to Pop Art.

On the other hand, Warhol’s Marilyn may document the absence of the celebrity whose presence only exists within advertising, photography and Popular culture, which is also emphasised by John David Ebert.

Ebert refers to Walter Benjamin who argues that “photography or film” displaces the original image or context.  One could argue that nothing is original, almost every medium replicates or imitates a particular object or form. Even painting represents a particular subject through the artist’s perspective.

Is it possible to identify the death of Marilyn Monroe through Warhol’s screen prints? Can the viewer recognise the absence of the actress or can Popular Culture or contemporary art revitalise a particular image or representation?

Is it possible to acknowledge that a portrait is a representation of a skull? It’s strange to look into the mirror and recognise that there is only flesh and other internal organs separating the skull from the exterior. It’s interesting to recognise that I am actually looking at real human skulls on a daily basis.

Jacque Lynn Foltlyn also argues that recent or contemporary representations of the skull, reflects society’s awareness for their own existence. Perhaps the internal becomes externalized through advertising, photography, art and design.

D*Face Marilyn Monroe

Although there isn’t a lot of information in relation to this particular work, one could argue that this particular image demonstrates that Warhol’s portraits are continually reproduced through contemporary mediums or styles. Marilyn is combine with a representation of the skull, which may intensify the death of Ms Monroe. Although is the actual image or meaning indistinguishable through mass production?

Elizabeth Snead. “Johnny Depp’s ‘Dark Shadow’ Posters Recall Andy Warhol’s Pop Art Portraits.” The Hollywood Reporter, 2012 http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/fash-track/johnny-depp-dark-shadow-posters-302941. (Accessed 12/5/12)

Honneff, Klaus. Pop Art.  Hohenzollering Taschen, 2004. p.6-10

Ebery, John. D. Dead Celebrities, Living Icons: Tradegy and Fame in the Age of the Multimedia Superstar.  California ABC – CLIO, LLC, 2010.

Foltlyn, Jacque.L “To Die For: Skull Style and Corpse Chic in Fashion, Imagery and Branding.” Scan Journal 7 (2010).

Image Citations

The Hollywood Reporter, http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/fash-track/johnny-depp-dark-shadow-posters-302941

http://viuu.co.uk/blog/artist-twitter-backgrounds-pop-art/

http://paulbaines.co.uk/2009/02/dface-the-walls-of-conformity/


Dark Shadows

11/5/12 Tim Burton – Dark Shadows

Dark shadows is a recent production by Tim Burton, which combines a dark, gothic narrative with humour and astounding visual effects. The film features Johnny Depp as Barnabas Collins, a vampire who attempts to restore the family business after spending a few hundred years buried underground by a sinister and conniving witch known as Angelique.

Right from the very beginning of the film, each sequence is enriched with colour and texture, which emphasises the small trickles of blood oozing from Barnabas’s mouth or Angelique’s bright sequinned dress.

Monohla Dargis notes that Burton’s film is a remake of a 1970’s horror film known as The House of Dark Shadows. One could argue that the character’s within Burton’s film feature similar attributes to the original Dark Shadows directed by Dan Curtis.

For example, the dark mansion illuminates Dr Hoffman’s bright orange coat and her hair, which is very similar to Burton’s interpretation of the character.

Dan Curtis – House of Dark Shadows 1970 

One may argue that the use of special effects may detract the darkness from the film, which directs the viewer’s attention to the character’s glamorous appearance. In comparison the original horror film by Dan Curtis features a perspective from Barnabus Collins, which may allow the spectator to see from the eyes of the vampire as he gradually approaches the dark mansion.

The strong use of light also illuminates the ‘dark shadows’, which are intensified through the sharp, disturbing noises that may provide a frightening or unsettling effect.

It is interesting to identify the comparisons between the original and the remake, although one could argue that Burton incorporates his own style into the film. The strong composition between colour and texture exaggerates the character’s physical appearance, which is another technique that Burton applies to his work.

Dan Curtis – Dark Shadows 1966- 1971

John Kenneth Muir also claims that the original house of dark shadows is influenced by a Television show that was produced during the 1960’s – 70’s by the same director. Muir also criticises the horror film for its weak narrative and poor acting, which cannot justify the original television series.

“Dark Shadows” also features a voice over, which constructs the narrative and the main characters.Muir also claims that Barnabus’s identity is unraveled over time throughout the series, which is impossible to reproduce in one film.

From a personal perspective the acting within the television show is very effective and the narrative also features a very distinctive style. The horror film is quite different and the director also provides different styles and techniques, which modify the visual effects.

It appears that Tim Burton has referenced the horror film and the television series, although have the character been reproduced to the stage where they lose their purpose or context?

Dargis also suggests that Burton’s production features a reference to Dracula, which is directed by Francis Ford Coppola. I would agree with this particular comment and the visual effects are very similar to Coppola’s film. One could also argue that the use of makeup and the use of light also creates a similar shape to a skull, especially the dark eye shadow and the pale skin.

Dargis, Manohla. “A Vampire Thirst and Bewildered.” New York Times, 2012 http://movies.nytimes.com/2012/05/11/movies/johnny-depp-stars-in-tim-burtons-dark-shadows.html. (Accessed 11/5/12)

Muir, John Kenneth. Horror Films of the 1970’s. Volume 1.  North Carolina: McFarland & Company Inc., Publishers, 2002 p.61 -61 

Magliozzi, Ron He, Jenny & Warren, Kate. “Tim Burton: The Exhibition “. Melbourne: Australian Centre for Moving Image, 2010.

Dark Shadows, “Dark Shadows Official Website.”  http://darkshadowsmovie.warnerbros.com/index.html.

Image Citations

Youtube Videos

House of Dark Shadows, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fhk61jmY3lI&feature=related 


Rick Genest (Continued)

3/5/12 – Similarities between Genest and Jack Skellington 

Rick Genest’s official website (Aka Zombie Boy) also mentions how the works of Tim Burton have inspired Genest’s performances. From a personal perspective, I could recognise similarities between Genest’s tattoos and Jack Skellington from the Nightmare before Christmas.

The tattoo’s are very dark, although the different designs or compositions may provide a different perspective of death. One could argue that both Genest’s designs and the Nightmare before Christmas portray the skull as a visually captivating image, which may aestheticise the subject of death.

Genest’s designs are quite angular and sharp especially around the neck, which may feature similarities to Jack’s narrow or elongated structure.  Perhaps the performer and Tim burton’s animated character may minimise the viewer’s fears or anxieties surrounding death through intricate designs and aesthetically pleasing imagery.

Boy, Zombie. “Rico the Zombie Offical Website.” Rick Genest, http://rickgenest.com/index.php option=com_content&view=article&id=59&Itemid=113 (Accessed 3/5/12)

Tim Burton. “The Nightmare before Christmas “, 73 Minutes. United Kingdom Touchstone Home Video, 1993.

Magliozzi, Ron He, Jenny & Warren, Kate. “Tim Burton: The Exhibiton “. Melbourne: Australian Centre for Moving Image, 2010

Image Citations

Some Quality Meat, http://www.somequalitymeat.com/special/rick-genest/ 

Shot4shot, http://shot4shot.wordpress.com/2011/10/25/nightmare-before-christmas-1993-selick/


Jose Guadalupe Posada

Calavera Depicting Contemporary Newspapers As Skeleton Cyclists 1889 – 1895

This particular image also features five skeletal figures riding bicycles, which also creates a very animated and dynamic juxtaposition. Every limb or bone is engaged in some sort of movement and the dark strokes in the background may suggests that the bicycles are moving at a rapid pace. The skeleton within the centre of the image may feature similarities with Jack Skellington dressed as Santa Claus within Tim Burton’s Nightmare before Christmas.

Jack Skellington also features a long, white beard, which is supposed to imitate father christmas. One could argue that Jack also features very animated and energetic characteristics, which could be interpreted as similar to Posada’s work or interpretation of the dead. One could argue that Burton refers to the styles that are commonly used within the Day of the Dead Festival and combines them with gothic representations.

Magliozzi, Ron He, Jenny & Warren, Kate. “Tim Burton: The Exhibiton “. Melbourne: Australian Centre for Moving Image, 2010.

Marchi, Regina.M. The Day of the Dead in the USA: The Migration and Transformation of a Cultural Phenomenan. New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 2009.

Image citations:

http://ardor.net/artlia/index.htm?path=/p/posada

http://christmas-specials.wikia.com/wiki/Jack_Skellington


Blue Girl with Skull

Tim Burton (Untitled) Blue girl with Skull 1992-99

I also recognised this particular photo with the Tim Burton catalogue, which reminded me of Slyvia Ji’s work and the Mexican sugar skulls. In the previous post I initiated some similarities between Burton’s Blue girl with Wine and Sally from the Nightmare before Christmas.

The woman within the picture also features similarities with these two particular characters that I have mentioned.  The figure also features very pale blue skin, stitches and dark red hair, which contrasts with the skull that is positioned beneath her feet. One could argue that the Blue girl with Skull is very similar to the Blue girl with Wine. They both feature a very rigid structure and motionless expression, which may suggest death or mortality. 

The skull becomes the very first subject that is recognised before the other aspects within the image. The colour immediately contrasts with the dark background and the skull stares directly at the viewer. Although there is not a lot of information in relation to the photograph, it could be argued that Burton still injects a very distinctive and unique style into the image. 

The project may feature a series of portraits in relation to the skull and I thought that Tim Burton’s photograph would be a perfect example. Perhaps i could incorporate different styles or techniques into my own series of photographs that I plan to produce as part of the research. 

Burton, Tim. “The Nightmare before Christmas “, 73 Minutes. United Kingdom Touchstone Home Video, 1993

Magliozzi, Ron He, Jenny & Warren, Kate. “Tim Burton: The Exhibiton “. Melbourne: Australian Centre for Moving Image, 2010.


Blue Girl with Wine

10/4/11 – Tim Burton, Blue Girl with Wine, 1997

While flipping through a catalogue that I had bought at the Tim Burton exhibition in 2010, I recognised the image on the back, which features a tall blue woman who is juxtaposed next to a bottle of wine. The wine bottle also features the image of the Jolly Roger, which contrasts with the shape and the colour of the bottle.

It is hard to identify whether the Woman is alive or dead, although the Jolly Roger, the colour of her skin, the stitches and her rigid figure may suggest that she is a corpse. Ron Magliozzi examines Burton’s technique and his stylised effects provide Burton’s image with a sense of individuality and character, which is also exemplified in this particular image.

Sally from the Nightmare before Christmas by Tim Burton, 1994.

One could argue that the woman is also wearing a very striking dress, which effectively distort her figure and the viewer’s gaze is directed towards the woman’s waist / chest. The black and white stripes almost resembles a faces, which corresponds with the white Jolly Roger on the side of the image.

From a personal perspective the woman within the image does feature a similar  appearance to Sally in the Nightmare before Christmas. Sally also features light blue skin, stitches, long hair and body parts, which fall apart during the film. Perhaps Burton used this particular character as inspiration for the Blue girl with Wine.

Polizotti, Mark. Alexander Mcqueen: Savage Beauty.  New York: The Metropolitan Musuem of Art, 2011

Burton, Tim. “The Nightmare before Christmas “, 73 Minutes. United Kingdom Touchstone Home Video, 1993

Image Citations:

http://aprilfoolromance.blogspot.com.au/2011/01/nightmare-before-christmas-sally-theme.html 

http://www.flickriver.com/photos/kraftgenie/5564142662/


“It’s as real as my Skull and it does exist” (Jack Skellington, Nightmare before Christmas)

Reflections:

The Nightmare before Christmas (1993) was my very first encounter with the skull and as a child I couldn’t stop watching the film for many years. I can remember that I was fascinated with the appearance of the skull and it’s elongated shape, which inspired me to create a series a drawings in relation to the film every year on Halloween.

I can’t remember if I fully understood the concept of death but I wasn’t afraid of the film and the style has always been visually captivating. This particular experience has invited me to speculate how children respond to images of death or frightening images that appear on films or television.

From a personal perspective, young children may lack the ability to separate reality from fantasy, which is what makes the create or monster such a terrifying image.  James B. Weaver and Ronald C. Tamborini explain that different age groups are frightened by different concepts or representations. Young Children are immediately frightening by images on television, such as monster or ghosts.

In comparison teenagers and adults find the concept or the narrative more frightening than the actual image. Weaver and Tamborini also emphasise how adults and teens empathize or respond emotionally to the character’s pain or suffering within the horror film, while young children primarily focus upon the image on the screen.

It could be argued that Burton’s Nightmare before Christmas features a range of styles and colours, which detract fear from the image. The singing and the dancing may detract any fear or anxiety surrounding the characters but the film may deliver a different response from each viewer.

Tim Burton. “The Nightmare before Christmas “, 73 Minutes. United Kingdom Touchstone Home Video, 1993

Magliozzi, Ron He, Jenny & Warren, Kate. “Tim Burton: The Exhibiton “. Melbourne: Australian Centre for Moving Image, 2010 p.9-15

Weaver, James B, Tamborini, Ronald C. Horror Films: Current Research on Audience and Reactions.  New Jersey: Lawerence Erlbaurn Associates Inc, 1996 p.71-77


Tim Burton Exhibition

Australian Centre for Moving Image

In 2010, The Australian Centre for Moving Image hosted a Tim Burton Exhibition, which featured a range of drawings, poems, sketches, movies, books, advertisements and photographs. It was interesting to see Burton’s early works and there were also screenings of his latest films such as Alice in Wonderland. All the Nightmare before Christmas works were illuminated in neon colours, which also emphasised the characters within the film, such as Jack Skellington. I recognised that the majority of Burton’s characters or figures were over exaggerated, elongated and distorted, which did provide each image with a very distinctive style.

Catalouge

According to Ron Magliozzi Burton is heavily influenced by ‘Popular Culture’ such as literature, poetry, horror films, sci – fi, television and advertising. The majority of Burton’s work, especially his films attempt to combine children’s fairytales or fantasies with ‘adulthood’ and a macabre, ‘gothic’ style. One may argue that the Nightmare before Christmas combines children’s fantasies with morbid, exaggerated styles or forms.

The film may provide a sinister representation of christmas, which is composed with Jack’s reputation for hosting memorable Halloween festivals. Magliozzi also suggests that the film was originally produced as poem, which may explain why there are so many rhymes throughout the film, especially within the opening scene. Magliozzi also explains that the transition between Halloween and Christmas also reflects Burton’s desire to flee from his hometown at a young age. Jack may resemble Burton who is attempting to escape from his own town in order to discover something new.

Maglozzi also refers to Burton’s work as “Carniveleque”, which emphasised through the choice of colour and the character’s stylised proportions. The text also associates the pumpkin within the Nightmare before Christmas as ‘Carnivelsque’ and it could be argued that the Pumpkins are exaggerated, which provides them with a very menacing appearance.

The pumpkins are a reoccurring image throughout the film, which may correspond with Jack’s skeletal frame. It could be argued that the eyes and the mouth of the pumpkin feature similar qualities to the skull, especially when Jack decides to wear the Pumpkin on top of his head during the Halloween celebration.

Magliozzi also explains that skulls, skeletons and amputated figures are a very popular representation within Burton’s work, which also feature similarities with the Skeletal figurines that are created for the Mexican Festival of the Dead. Sally’s stitches and Jack’s elongated mouth may resemble similar qualities to the Sugar Skulls.

Magliozzi, Ron He, Jenny & Warren, Kate. “Tim Burton: The Exhibiton “. Melbourne: Australian Centre for Moving Image, 2010.

Image Citations:

ABC Melbourne,http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2010/06/24/2935514.htm?site=melbourne

Sea of Ghosts, http://www.seaofghosts.com/2010/06/tim-burton-the-exhibition/ 


Tim Burton

Hanging Tree – Nightmare Before Christmas

One may argue that the skulls within Burton’s Nightmare Before Christmas do feature similarities with the Skeletal figurines that are sold in Mexico during the Day of the Dead. The skeletal figures hanging off the tree within the opening scene may feature similarities with the Sugar Skulls. The skeletons within the film do feature very simplistic elements and the style could also be interpreted as similar to the Day of the Dead celebration.

The skeletal figures within the opening scene also feature a distinct cross on their foreheads, which also appears on the Mexican Sugar Skulls. It could be argued that the cross on the sugar skulls represent’s the ‘Spanish Invasion’ or Catholicism among the Mexican community.

Chloe Sayar argues that the skeleton figurines were initially designed for children who had recently died during the Day of the Dead. The figurines replicate daily chores or activities that are usually performed by the living and the skeletons often mimic figures such as Mayors, newlyweds, artists or ‘bishops’. Sayar also explains that the skeletons are influenced by Renaissance paintings, such as ‘The dance of death’, which also mimics the living and ridicules political or authoritative figures.

Jack Skellington’s constant signing and dancing throughout the film could feature similarities to the ‘Dance of Death’. Jack’s attempt to replicate Santa Claus and his desire to change the entire notion of Christmas amongst the living may also feature similarities with the Mexican figurines, which also replicate the living.

Sayar, Chloe. Fiesta: Days of the Dead & Other Mexican Festivals. Texas: University of Texas Press, 2009

Magliozzi, Ron He, Jenny & Warren, Kate. “Tim Burton: The Exhibiton “. Melbourne: Australian Centre for Moving Image, 2010.

Image Citations:

Flickr, http://www.flickr.com/photos/43157353@N05/5043331078/

http://travel.nytimes.com/2008/04/13/travel/13heads.html?pagewanted=1